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* Timm, L., 1995. 'Pronominal A-forms in Breton: A discourse-based analysis', ''Journal of Celtic Linguistics'' 4:1-34.
* Timm, L., 1995. 'Pronominal A-forms in Breton: A discourse-based analysis', ''Journal of Celtic Linguistics'' 4:1-34.
  '''abstract''':
  Breton has a set of pronouns based on the conjugated prepositions ''a'' ('of') which serves
  several syntactic fnctions; prominent among these are its role as postverbally positioned
  [[direct object]], in which it stands in complimentary distribution with the basic preverbally
  placed [[pfi|personal pronouns]]. In addition, the same forms are found in postverbal position with
  chiefly [[intransitive]] and negative, inflected verbs, for which they clearly cannot be serving as
  direct objects. The question is, are they [[subjects]] in this usage or something else?
  One set of researchers ([[Borsley & Stephens (1989)|Borsley & Stephens 1989]]) working within the Government and Binding theory
  have argued that they are subjects in this context, and have used this claim to undermine the
  [[Complementarity Principle]]  of Breton advanced by [[Stump (1984)]]. This paper offers fuller
  perspectives on this claim, and reaches the conclusion that the pronouns in question are not
  in fact postverbal subjects but cohesive entities-- Specifically, nonargument pronominal
  [[anaphors]] or [[appositives]] -- that link [[coreferential]] entities through stretches of discourse.
 





Version du 8 janvier 2013 à 16:43

  • Timm, L., 1995. 'Pronominal A-forms in Breton: A discourse-based analysis', Journal of Celtic Linguistics 4:1-34.


 abstract:
 Breton has a set of pronouns based on the conjugated prepositions a ('of') which serves
 several syntactic fnctions; prominent among these are its role as postverbally positioned
 direct object, in which it stands in complimentary distribution with the basic preverbally 
 placed personal pronouns. In addition, the same forms are found in postverbal position with
 chiefly intransitive and negative, inflected verbs, for which they clearly cannot be serving as
 direct objects. The question is, are they subjects in this usage or something else? 
 One set of researchers (Borsley & Stephens 1989) working within the Government and Binding theory
 have argued that they are subjects in this context, and have used this claim to undermine the
 Complementarity Principle  of Breton advanced by Stump (1984). This paper offers fuller
 perspectives on this claim, and reaches the conclusion that the pronouns in question are not 
 in fact postverbal subjects but cohesive entities-- Specifically, nonargument pronominal 
 anaphors or appositives -- that link coreferential entities through stretches of discourse.
 


erratum

p. 21, l'exemple (74), traduit 'He did not burn ash-wood very often', doit être corrigé comme en (1):


(1) Brene ket gwall alies onenn anezhañ.
(ne) achetait pas très souvent frêne P.lui
'Il n'achetait pas de frêne très souvent.' Cornouaille, (Douarnenez), Hor Yezh (1983:17)


 co-texte: 
 Hêtre na eo? Petra eo frêne? Onenn. Onenn, n'eo ket? Onenn eo ar frêne? A boñ. 
 Koad ar fav oa gwelloc'h. Gant koad ar fav oa... 
 O brene ket gwall alies onenn anezhañ, nann, benn gave fav brene ket onenn anezhañ.