Glossary
De Arbres
Cette page rassemble les fiches descriptives des notions de base utilisées en syntaxe générative. Elle n'a pas but d'exhaustivité, mais pourra permettre d'éclairer quelques notions.
Pour une recherche à partir des termes anglais, se reporter au glossaire en anglais.
A
- A-bar movement
- Absorption
- A Condition on binding
- Accusative
- Adjacency constraint
- Adjective
- Adjunct, Adjunction
- Adverb
- Affix
- Agent
- Agreement
- A movement
- Anaphora
- Antecedent
- Anteposition
- A position
- Apposition
- Argument
- Argumental structure
- Aspect
- Auxiliary
B
C
- Case assigning prepositions
- Case system
- Case filter
- Category
- Causative
- C-command
- C Condition on binding
- Chain
- Checking features
- Clause
- Cleft
- Clitic
- Co-indexation
- Competence
- Complement
- Complementizer
- Completive
- Concessive
- Conjunction
- Consecutive
- Consonant mutation
- Constituancy, Constituant
- Contrastive
- Control-verb
- Coreferent
- Coordination
- Copula
- Corpus
- Count nouns
D
- Default
- Definite
- Deictic
- Deontic
- Derivation
- Determiner
- Detransitive
- Devoicing
- Direct Case
- Dislocation
- Distribution
- Ditransitive
E
- Elicitation
- Elision
- "Elsewhere Condition"
- Embedded
- Empty pronoun
- Epistemicity
- Exceptional Case Marking
- Excorporation
- Existential copula
- Exocentricity
- Experienceur
- Expletive
- Expletive negation
- Extraction
F
G
H
I
- Idiomatism
- Inaccusative
- Inchoative
- Incise
- Indefinite
- Indicative
- Inergative
- Infinitive clauses
- Infinitive verbs
- Information structure
- Ingressive
- Insertion
- In situ
- Instrumental
- Intensifier
- Intermediate projection
- International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- Interrogative
- Intonation
- Intransitive
L
- Last Resort Principle
- Left-dislocation
- Lessener
- Level of representation
- Lexical
- License
- Light-verb
- Local
- Locality
- Logical form (LF)
M
- Matrix sentences
- Maximal projection
- Merge
- Middle field
- Minimalist program
- Minimal projection
- Modal
- Modal constructions
- Modification
- Module
- Mood
- Morpheme
N
- Natural languages
- Negation
- Negative concord
- Negative polarity item, (NPI)
- Negative word
- Neuter
- Node
- Noun
- Null subject
- Number
O
P
- Parsing
- Patient
- Perfective
- Periphery
- Person
- Person/case constraint (PCC)
- Phonological form (PF)
- Poor agreement
- Possessor
- Possessive pronoun
- Possessive determiner
- Positive polarity item, (PPI)
- Pragmatic
- Predicate
- Prefix
- Prepositions
- Proclitic
- PRO, pro
- Pronoun
- Projection
- Proper nouns
- Prosody
Q
R
- Raising
- Raising-verb
- Recursivity
- Reference
- Referential expression
- Referential index
- Restrictivity
- Resultative
- Resumptivity
- Resumptivity of the subject
- Rich agreement
- Right-dislocation
- Root
S
- Scope
- Scrambling
- Selection
- Simple reduplication
- Singulative
- Small clause
- Specifier
- Speech level
- Subjet
- Suffix
- Superlative
- Syntactic head
- Syntactic movement
- Syntactic structure
T
- Tense
- Thematic criterion
- Thematic grid
- Thematic rôle
- Thematic structure
- Topic
- Trace
- Transitive
- Tree
- Typology
U
V
Bibliographie pédagogique
This lexicon has been prepared with the following ressources:
- Doetjes, Jenny. 2006. Introduction à la phonologie française, matériaux de cours, Département de français, Université de Leyde.
- Doetjes, Jenny & Johan Rooryck. 2006. Introduction à la morphologie française, matériaux de cours, Département de français, Université de Leyde.
- Doetjes, Jenny. 2003. Introduction à la syntaxe française, matériaux de cours, Département de français, Université de Leyde.
- Radford, A. 1997. Syntax, a Minimalist introduction, Cambridge University Press.